Expert guidance on Swiss immigration · All 26 cantons

Tool · Permits

Which permit fits your situation?

Three details (your passport, the purpose of your stay and how long it lasts) point to the permit category Swiss law provides for that combination. The assessment runs entirely in your browser; no data is transmitted.

Your situation

Answer the questions: your likely permit appears on the right.

What is your nationality?
What is the purpose of your stay?
How long is your stay?

Choose your situation above: your likely permit will appear here.

This assessment runs entirely in your browser. No information is transmitted or stored.

The categories at a glance

Swiss residence permits

Whatever your situation, the overview helps: which permit exists, how long it is valid and what it is based on.

No title / notification

up to 3 months

Short stays without gainful activity (and, for EU/EFTA, gainful activity up to 90 days) require no permit, only at most a notification.

VZAE Art. 9
Permit L: short stay

under 12 months

For fixed-term stays of under a year, tied to purpose and contract duration.

AIG Art. 32
Permit B: residence

from 12 months

The ordinary residence title for a longer stay; valid five years for EU/EFTA, one year and renewable for third countries.

AIG Art. 33
Settlement C: open-ended

after 5 to 10 years

Open-ended right of residence, granted after several years of ordinary residence, not an entry-level title.

AIG Art. 34
Permit G: cross-border

with return

For people resident abroad who work in Switzerland and return weekly.

AIG Art. 25 / FZA Anhang I Art. 7

Sources & status

Reviewed on 12.06.2026

This overview explains the general legal situation and does not replace a case-specific assessment. The permit decision rests with the competent cantonal migration authority; in complex cases, consult a registered lawyer.

In an emergency or under pressure?

If your right to stay is acutely at risk, for example through removal, domestic violence or an expiring deadline, you will find direct help here.

To crisis help

Unsure which category applies to you?

Ask SIP AI your question: free, with sources and no account. SIP AI explains the legal situation but makes no individual-case decision.

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General information, not legal advice.